Washington Crossing the Delaware - Emanuel Leutze

Inspired by Emanuel Leutze - Washington Crossing the Delaware

There are three versions of this painting. The first was painted when Leutze lived in Germany. It was damaged during a fire in his studio, but was subsequently restored. It was acquired by the Kunsthalle Bremen, but during World War II, it was destroyed in a British Royal Air Forcebombing raid  FDR said the raid was Britain's final retaliation for the American Revolution. A full-sized replica of the first canvas, was painted and

placed on exhibition in New York in 1851. At this showing Marshall 0. Roberts, collector and Board member of the Met, bought the canvas for the then enormous sum of $10,000. There was an additional copy painted, which is in the West Wing of the White House. It was recently sold for $45,000,000

One of the bow oarsmen is Black. He is probably William Lee who was Washington’s slave and at his side through most of the revolution. He was the only one of Washington’s slaves set free by decree in Washington’s will.This boat is filled with hardened militiamen. America’s woodsman gone to war. But they are all clean-shaven, there is not a whisker on any face.  Also, this American Flag did not exist at the time of the crossing. It was designed six months later.

To see original:  https://bit.ly/4aJCGSk

Francisco Goya - The Third of May

I would consider this one of my more controversial, if not irreverent Santa Classics. But I wanted to bring attention to it, because this painting is one of the great anti-war paintings of all time, followed 125 years later by Picasso's Guernica.

On May 3rd, 1808, hundreds of Madrid civilians were executed for revolting against the invading Napoleonic French army. This painting was commissioned by the interim government in 1814, after Napoleonic forces had withdrawn from Spain.  It is the second in a pair of paintings depicting uprising. The first painting was The Second of May 1808. Together they represent the day of the insurrection and the next day’s consequence. The two very large paintings were almost the exact same size, 9x11’, but they took Goya only two months to complete. And that is no small feat.
To see original: https://bit.ly/3kaT973

Paul Gaugin - Tahitian Women on the Beach

Paul Gaugin - Tahitian Women on the Beach

Gaugin lived for 10 years in Tahiti. He married three Tahitian women and used them as models frequently.

William Holbrook Beard - Bear Dance

William Holbrook Beard - Bear Dance

William Holbrook Beard was best known for his satirical paintings of animals performing human like activities.